In music, monophony is the simplest of musical textures, consisting of a melody (or “tune”), typically sung by a single singer or played by a single instrument player (e.g., a flute player) without accompanying harmony or chords. Many folk songs and traditional songs are monophonic.
What is a single melody with accompaniment?
Sonic Glossary: Homophony. A musical texture consisting of one melody and an accompaniment that supports it. Homophony is a musical texture of several parts in which one melody predominates; the other parts may be either simple chords or a more elaborate accompaniment pattern.
What is a single line without accompaniment?
monophonic texture. single melodic line without accompaniment.
What is the term used for a single unaccompanied melody?
monophonic. a single unaccompanied melody line. (eg. singing ‘Happy Birthday’ without harmony)
What texture shows to a melody without accompaniment?
monophony
Monophonic. Monophonic music has only one melodic line, with no harmony or counterpoint. There may be rhythmic accompaniment, but only one line that has specific pitches. Monophonic music can also be called monophony.
What is an example of monophonic?
There are many examples of monophonic texture in childrens songs and folk songs. Singing the “ABC’s”, “Mary Had a Little Lamb”, or “Twinkle, Twinkle Little Star” by yourself or with friends and family are all instances of monophony, as are old folk songs like “Swing Low, Sweet Chariot” or “Kumbaya”.
What is rhythmic accompaniment?
Accompaniment is the musical part which provides the rhythmic and/or harmonic support for the melody or main themes of a song or instrumental piece.
Which texture contains a single melodic line with no harmonic accompaniment?
Monophonic texture
Monophonic texture includes a single melodic line with no accompaniment.
What is polyphonic?
polyphony, in music, the simultaneous combination of two or more tones or melodic lines (the term derives from the Greek word for “many sounds”). Thus, even a single interval made up of two simultaneous tones or a chord of three simultaneous tones is rudimentarily polyphonic.
What is monophonic and polyphonic music?
Monophony means music with a single “part” and a “part” typically means a single vocal melody, but it could mean a single melody on an instrument of one kind or another. Polyphony means music with more than one part, and so this indicates simultaneous notes.
Is a kind of musical texture with a single musical line and without any accompaniment?
Monophonic Texture
The definition of monophonic music is taken from the Greek (mono-phonic), literally meaning “one sound”. A monophonic texture has a single line of melody without any harmony or any other form of accompaniment.
What is polyphonic texture?
Polyphony is a type of musical texture consisting of two or more simultaneous lines of independent melody, as opposed to a musical texture with just one voice, monophony, or a texture with one dominant melodic voice accompanied by chords, homophony.
What is the meaning of Heterophonic?
: independent variation on a single melody by two or more voices.
What is Heterophonic structure?
A heterophonic texture is the simultaneous variation of a single melody line. A variation of the melody is played over the original melody. Heterophony is often found in gamelan music.
What is monophonic melody?
monophony, musical texture made up of a single unaccompanied melodic line. It is a basic element of virtually all musical cultures. Byzantine and Gregorian chants (the music of the medieval Eastern and Western churches, respectively) constitute the oldest written examples of monophonic repertory.
What is Heterophonic texture quizlet?
Heterophonic Texture. Two or more melodies at the same time with different variations on the melody.
Which musical textures contain a single melody?
Monophonic music has only one melodic line, with no harmony or counterpoint. There may be rhythmic accompaniment, but only one line that has specific pitches. Monophonic music can also be called monophony.
What is Heterophonic texture?
heterophony, in music, texture resulting from simultaneous performances of melodic variants of the same tune, typical of Middle Eastern practices as well as of a vast array of folk music.
