The modified Thomas test is used to assess the flexibility of four different types of hip flexor muscle: the iliacus, psoas major, rectus femoris, and tensor fasciae latae (TFL)1, 2).
What is the purpose of the Thomas test?
Thomas Test – Physiopedia Purpose The Thomas Test (also known as Iliacus Test or Iliopsoas Test) is used to measure the flexibility of the hip flexors, which includes the iliopsoas muscle group, the rectus femoris, pectineus, gracillis as well as the tensor fascia latae and the sartorius.
How do you do a Thomas test?
Youtube quote: To perform the Thomas test have your patient in supine lying position and first check for excessive lumbar lordosis. Which is usually present with patients with the tight. Iliopsoas.
What does a positive modified Thomas test indicate?
The Thomas test (TT), named after Dr. Hugh Owen Thomas, was created to rule out hip flexion contracture (Thomas, 1878), meaning that a positive TT is indicative of hip flexion contracture. Since then, it has been used ubiquitously to assess hip extensibility.
What is the Kendall and Thomas test for?
Sports medicine practitioners routinely use the modified Thomas test, which is also called the rectus femoris contraction test or Kendall test, to assess flexibility of the rectus femoris muscle about the knee joint.
What causes iliopsoas pain?
Iliopsoas tendonitis or snapping hip syndrome is a condition caused by inflammation of the iliopsoas tendon or surrounding structures. It is commonly seen in athletes and dancers due to an acute injury or overuse of the hip joint from repetitive movements during sports, exercise, and ballet.
What is the scour test?
The Hip Quadrant test is a passive test that is used to assess if the hip is the source of a patient’s symptoms. The hip quadrant test is also known as the quadrant scour test. This test is not to be confused with the quadrant test for the lumbar spine.
What is the muscle that wraps around the hip?
The psoas muscle is located in the lower lumbar region of the spine and extends through the pelvis to the femur. This muscle works by flexing the hip joint and lifting the upper leg towards the body.
