What does polyphony mean in music?
polyphony, in music, the simultaneous combination of two or more tones or melodic lines (the term derives from the Greek word for “many sounds”).
What kind of music is polyphony?
Polyphony is a type of musical texture consisting of two or more simultaneous lines of independent melody, as opposed to a musical texture with just one voice, monophony, or a texture with one dominant melodic voice accompanied by chords, homophony.
What is an example of a polyphonic song?
An example of polyphony would be the song “This Is How We Do It” by Montell Jordan. Another great example of polyphony would be “Ghetto Gospel” by Tupac. Both of these songs have interdependent choruses which align with the hip hop style of each of the artists, illustrating counterpoint.
What is an example of polyphony?
Examples of Polyphony Rounds, canons, and fugues are all polyphonic. (Even if there is only one melody, if different people are singing or playing it at different times, the parts sound independent.) Much Baroque music is contrapuntal, particularly the works of J.S. Bach.
What is 128 note polyphony?
Digital pianos nowadays generally have a polyphony of around 128 or above, although I’ve seen some as low as 64-note polyhony (Yamaha P45) or 48-note polyphony (the Casio CDP-130.) All this literally means is that you can have 64 or 48 different sounds playing at once.
What creates polyphony?
Typically, polyphony adds a second, unrelated melody to a monophonic or homophonic texture. In Western music, polyphony includes a counterpoint separation of bass and melody.
How do you make polyphonic music?
Music that is monophonic or homophonic can become polyphonic if a second melody is added to it, like a singer at the end of a song improvising while the back-up singers sing the main melody. There are many different styles of music that have a polyphonic texture.
What period is polyphonic music?
The Polyphonic era is a term used since the mid-19th century to designate an historical period in which harmony in music is subordinate to polyphony. It generally refers to the period from the 13th to the 16th century.
What do you call a group of two musicians alternately singing?
antiphonal singing, alternate singing by two choirs or singers. Antiphonal singing is of great antiquity and occurs in the folk and liturgical music of many cultures.
Why is polyphony important in music?
Many of today’s keyboards and sound modules have 64-note or even 128-note polyphony, and while few keyboardists are going to play that many notes at once, many people want the capability to play complicated, multi-part layers that demand much more polyphony than a single instrument sound would ever need.
What is polyphony music quizlet?
polyphony. A musical texture consisting of two or more independent melodic lines.
Is pop music polyphonic?
Homophonic texture, also called homophony, is by far the most common type of texture found in music today. The other two main types of texture are monophonic and polyphonic. Homophony is the texture we hear most in pop music on the radio, film music, jazz, rock, and most classical music of the last century.
How can you tell if a song is polyphonic?
If more than one independent melody is occurring at the same time, the music is polyphonic. Rounds, canons, and fugues are all polyphonic. (Even if there is only one melody, if different people are singing or playing it at different times, the parts sound independent.)
Is Clair de Lune monophonic?
Homophonic texture Conjunct Melody Clair De Lune uses a large range of piano notes. The texture of the piece is homophonic, meaning the top line gives the melody while the bottom line accompanies.
What is Heterophonic give example?
Heterophony is different from unison. The term was coined by Plato and literally means “different voices.” A good example of heterophony is the Gaelic band The Chieftans’ tune: The Wind That Shakes The Barley. Each instrument plays the same melody, but embellishes it slightly with grace notes, vibrato, etc.
Is Middle Eastern music Heterophonic?
heterophony, in music, texture resulting from simultaneous performances of melodic variants of the same tune, typical of Middle Eastern practices as well as of a vast array of folk music.
What is cross rhythm in music?
polyrhythm, also called Cross-rhythm, the simultaneous combination of contrasting rhythms in a musical composition. Rhythmic conflicts, or cross-rhythms, may occur within a single metre (e.g., two eighth notes against triplet eighths) or may be reinforced by simultaneous combinations of conflicting metres.