The main difference between monophony polyphony and homophony is that monophony refers to music with a single melodic line and polyphony refers to music with two or more simultaneous melodic lines while homophony refers to music in which the main melodic line is supported by additional musical line(s). Reference: 1.
What is the example of monophonic homophonic and polyphonic?
An example of monophony is one person whistling a tune, or a more musical example is the clarinet solo that forms the third movement of Messiaen’s Quartet for the End of Time. A homophonic texture refers to music where there are many notes at once, but all moving in the same rhythm.
What is monophonic in music?
monophony, musical texture made up of a single unaccompanied melodic line. It is a basic element of virtually all musical cultures. Byzantine and Gregorian chants (the music of the medieval Eastern and Western churches, respectively) constitute the oldest written examples of monophonic repertory.
What is polyphonic?
polyphony, in music, the simultaneous combination of two or more tones or melodic lines (the term derives from the Greek word for “many sounds”). Thus, even a single interval made up of two simultaneous tones or a chord of three simultaneous tones is rudimentarily polyphonic.
What is homophonic example?
A homophonic example could be a singer accompanied by someone strumming a guitar. The melody being sung is the dominant part, and the harmony being played by the guitar is the accompaniment under the harmony.
What is the difference between homophonic and monophonic?
Monophony refers to music with a single melodic line and polyphony refers to music with two or more simultaneous melodic lines while homophony refers to music in which the main melodic line is supported by additional musical line(s).
What is example of monophonic?
There are many examples of monophonic texture in childrens songs and folk songs. Singing the “ABC’s”, “Mary Had a Little Lamb”, or “Twinkle, Twinkle Little Star” by yourself or with friends and family are all instances of monophony, as are old folk songs like “Swing Low, Sweet Chariot” or “Kumbaya”.
What is the definition homophonic?
having the same sound. Music. having one part or melody predominating (opposed to polyphonic).
When was homophony first used?
17th century
Homophony first appeared as one of the predominant textures in Western classical music during the Baroque period in the early 17th century, when composers began to commonly compose with vertical harmony in mind, the homophonic basso continuo becoming a definitive feature of the style.
How do you identify homophony?
It’s similar to monophonic texture as there is one main melody being played, but it adds harmonies and accompaniment to the melody. So, a homophonic texture is where you can have multiple different notes playing, but they’re all based around the same melody.
What is polyphonic texture?
Polyphony is a type of musical texture consisting of two or more simultaneous lines of independent melody, as opposed to a musical texture with just one voice, monophony, or a texture with one dominant melodic voice accompanied by chords, homophony.
What is a homophonic texture?
A musical texture consisting of one melody and an accompaniment that supports it. Homophony is a musical texture of several parts in which one melody predominates; the other parts may be either simple chords or a more elaborate accompaniment pattern.
What’s an example of polyphonic?
Examples of Polyphony
Rounds, canons, and fugues are all polyphonic. (Even if there is only one melody, if different people are singing or playing it at different times, the parts sound independent.)
What is example of polyphonic texture?
Fugues. A fugue is an example of polyphonic texture because, like a canon, it introduces a melodic theme and imitates that theme throughout a piece.
Is Gregorian chant monophonic or polyphonic?
monophonic
Gregorian chant, monophonic, or unison, liturgical music of the Roman Catholic Church, used to accompany the text of the mass and the canonical hours, or divine office. Gregorian chant is named after St. Gregory I, during whose papacy (590–604) it was collected and codified.
