The melodic minor scale is a minor scale with raised sixth and seventh scale degrees, but only when ascending. A descending melodic minor scale is identical to a natural minor scale.
How do you make a melodic minor scale?
To convert a natural minor scale into melodic minor, raise both the sixth and seventh notes by a half step. To convert a natural minor scale into melodic minor, raise both the sixth and seventh notes by a semitone.
What notes are in a melodic minor?
A melodic minor scale
- Notes in the A melodic minor scale. Ascending: A, B, C, D, E, F♯, G♯ Descending: A, G, F, E, D, C, B.
- Scale Formula. Ascending: W, H, W, W, W, W, H. Descending: W, W, H, W, W, H, W.
- A melodic minor scale notes on piano. Ascending. Descending. Your browser does not support the audio element.
What are all the melodic minor scales?
1. Melodic minor scales chart – circle of 5ths keys
| Scale Name | 1 | 4 |
|---|---|---|
| D melodic minor scale | D | G |
| G melodic minor scale | G | C |
| C melodic minor scale | C | F |
| F melodic minor scale | F | Bb |
What is a melodic minor scale determined by?
The A melodic minor scale has 2 sharps. This melodic minor scale is based on the natural minor scale with the same key / tonic note – A natural minor scale. Since the natural minor key is itself on the Circle of 5ths – A minor on circle of 5ths, this means that this is a commonly used melodic minor scale key.
What happens in a melodic minor?
The melodic minor scale, with its raised 6th, gets rid of the one-and-a-half step leap between the 6 and 7 of the harmonic minor scale. By changing the 6th note, the scale is back to a combination of whole-steps and half-steps and is made more melody-friendly… hence the name melodic minor.
What is melodic minor scale on guitar?
The melodic minor scale is sometimes referred to as minor jazz scale or Ionian b3. It has a particlar and unique sound, recognizable among all the other minor scales because of the mix of the minor third and the major seventh.
What mode is the harmonic minor scale?
Modes of harmonic minor scale
| Mode | Name of scale | Notes (on A) |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Harmonic minor (or Aeolian ♯7) | A |
| 2 | Locrian ♮6 | B |
| 3 | Ionian ♯5 (or augmented major) | C |
| 4 | Ukrainian Dorian scale | D |
Why do we have melodic and harmonic minor scales?
So in conclusion, the harmonic minor scale is used to give us access to the dominant chords typically used to establish the key, and the melodic minor scale is used to smooth out the melody when the 6th and 7th degrees of the scale are used.
Why are there melodic and harmonic minor scales?
So why are there 3 minor scales? There are 3 minor scales, or more precisely, 3 variants of the minor scale because of how harmony and melody interact in tonal music. Composers change some notes of the minor scale to achieve a specific sound for a particular style. That word “variants” here is important.
What is the difference between melodic and harmonic minor scales?
A harmonic minor scale differs from a natural minor scale in that the seventh note is raised one semitone. Melodic minor scales raise both the sixth and seventh notes one semitone when ascending, but when descending, the sixth and seventh notes are flattened, producing the natural minor scale.
What is the easiest minor key?
the natural minor
Start with the natural minor, because it is the easiest to learn and remember, and it’s also the most common minor scale used in popular music.
What is melodic and harmonic?
The following two types of intervals exist: A harmonic interval is what you get when you play two notes at the same time. A melodic interval is what you get when you play two notes separately in time, one after the other.
How do you use a melodic minor?
4 Ways to Use the Melodic Minor Scale
- Over Minor Chords. Obviously the first way to use the melodic minor scale is over a minor chord. …
- Dominant Chords (V7 #11) Playing from the fourth note of a melodic minor scale you can create a V7 #11 or lydian dominant sound. …
- Altered Dominant Chords. …
- Major Chords (Major 7 #5)
Why is melodic minor different ascending and descending?
The reason why the ascending form of the melodic minor scale differs from its descending form is because the natural major and melodic minor scales are identical in their upper tetrachords. The relationship between both scales makes it possible for the melodic minor scale to be derived from the major scale.
