Uno is used for masculine words beginning with z or s + consonant; un is used for all other masculine words. Una is used for feminine words beginning with a consonant; un’ is used for feminine words beginning with a vowel.
…
Italian Indefinite Articles – Articoli Indeterminativi.
| INDEFINITE ARTICLES | |
|---|---|
| MASCHILE | FEMMINILE |
| un amico (friend, m.) | un’amica (friend, f.) |
How do you use UN?
Before masculine singular nouns → use un. Before feminine singular nouns → use una. Before feminine singular nouns starting with stressed a or ha → use un. Before masculine plural nouns → use unos.
What is un Italian?
Language: Indefinite article un/uno/una/un’
The Italian equivalent of English ‘a’ or ‘an’ (the indefinite article) is either un, uno, una or un’. The form depends on whether the noun it relates to is masculine or feminine and whether the noun starts with a vowel (a, e, i, o, u) or a consonant.
Is UN singular or plural in Italian?
3. Articles
| Singular | ||
|---|---|---|
| Masculine | Feminine | |
| Definite | il, lo, (l’) | la, (l’) |
| Indefinite | un, uno | una, un’ |
Is UN feminine or masculine in Italian?
Masculine or feminine? Remember that every noun in Italian is either masculine or feminine, and the articles that you use with them depend on the gender of the noun. The basic forms of Italian indefinite articles are un (masculine) and una (feminine.)
Does UN mean one?
Un and una can also mean ‘one’ when put right before a noun. Context will denote whether the meaning is ‘a’ or ‘one.
What is un and una?
Un and Una Classified as Indefinite Articles
“A” and “an” are known to grammarians as indefinite articles, and the Spanish equivalents are un (used before masculine nouns and noun phrases) and una (feminine).
What is plural of UN in Italian?
Un’ : this indefinite article is used when the noun is feminine singular and begins with a vowel. un’ infermiera / a nurse. un’ insalata / a salad. un’ora / an hour. In the plural form, both masculine and feminine nouns use the indefinite adjectives Alcuni/e, Certi/e.
Is Stazione masculine or feminine?
feminine
Nouns ending with ” – e ” can be either masculine or feminine: stazione is feminine, ospedale and ristorante are masculine.
What are the 4 indefinite articles in Italian?
In English the indefinite article is either a – a boy – or an – an apple. In Italian there are four indefinite articles: un, uno, una and un‘. Which one you need to choose depends on the gender of the noun it goes with, and the letter the noun starts with.
How do you know which article to use in Italian?
Italian Definite Articles
- Remember that in Italian, every noun is either masculine or feminine so the definite article, “the” in English, is either masculine singular, masculine plural, feminine singular or feminine plural.
- a. …
- Il : for masculine singular nouns which start with a consonant.
What is the difference between IL and LA in Italian?
Talking about Definite articles in Italian
The plural forms are: il- i; lo, l’- gli. The feminine article has just one form for the singular, la, and one for the plural, le. In the singular form, when the first letter is a vowel, the la word can be contracted to l’.
What are the personal pronouns in Italian?
Italian subject pronouns are the equivalent of the English I, you, he, she, etc. The third-person pronoun are lui (or egli), lei (or ella), esso and essa (it), loro (or essi). Lui, lei and loro are commonly used in spoken language, while egli, ella and essi are used almost only in literature.
What is a reflexive pronoun in Italian?
si is a reflexive pronoun and means himself, herself, itself, themselves and oneself. Verbs that are reflexive in English, such as to hurt oneself or to enjoy oneself are reflexive in Italian.
How do Italian pronouns work?
Whereas in English, the object pronoun goes after the verb (e.g. I call him.), in Italian, it goes directly before the verb (e.g. Lo chiamo.) In the case of a negative sentence, non goes first, with the pronoun right before the verb: (e.g. Non lo chiamo.)
Are pronouns necessary in Italian?
You don’t generally need to use a subject pronoun in Italian. The verb ending makes it clear who is being referred to. You use subject pronouns in Italian only for emphasis or for contrast. There are two different ways of saying you when talking to one person: tu for people you know well; Lei for people you don’t know.
Do you say Io in Italian?
Teaching Italian – Language notes – Io, tu, lei …
| io | I |
|---|---|
| lei | she, you formal |
| noi | we |
| voi | you more than one |
| loro | they |
What is Tu Lui Lei Noi Voi Loro?
io = I. tu = you (informal) lui/lei (egli/ella) = he/she. noi = we. voi = you all/you guys (plural you)
